Maintaining a radiant smile goes beyond aesthetics. Healthy gums are essential for overall oral health. However, when problems such as periodontal disease or aesthetic imperfections affect this area, gum surgery may be the solution.
Laser gum surgery is a minimally invasive technique used in dentistry to treat gum and periodontal problems. It uses a high-precision laser to remove infected tissue, shape the gums, or stimulate tissue regeneration.
Laser gum surgery is used for a variety of applications, including the treatment of periodontitis, by removing bacteria and damaged tissue without the need for incisions. It is also used in gingivectomy and gingivoplasty, procedures that shape the gums to improve the aesthetics of the smile. It is also effective in treating periodontal pockets, helping to reduce inflammation and promote healing. Finally, it is used in frenectomy, a procedure that removes the gingival frenulum in cases of orthodontic or phonetic problems.
Osseous Surgery: Combating Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is a serious infection that attacks the gums and bone that supports the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to bone loss and even tooth loss. Osseous surgery is an effective procedure for combating periodontal disease in moderate to severe cases. In this procedure, the periodontist performs:
- Gum incisions: The gum tissue is carefully separated from the tooth, exposing the periodontal pockets where plaque and tartar accumulate.
- Deep cleaning: With the help of ultrasonic devices and hand instruments, the periodontist completely removes plaque, tartar and toxins from periodontal pockets.
- Reduction of excess tissue: Inflamed and damaged gum tissue is removed, allowing for better oral hygiene and promoting healthy healing.
Gingivectomy: Say Goodbye to Excess Gums
Gummy smile? Do teeth appear too small? Gingivectomy may be the solution! This surgery aims to remove excess gum tissue, providing a more harmonious smile and making oral hygiene easier. The procedure consists of:
- Local anesthesia: The area to be operated on is anesthetized to ensure the patient's comfort throughout the process.
- Removal of gum tissue: With precision and care, the periodontist eliminates excess gum tissue, shaping it in an aesthetic and functional way.
- Suturing and healing: The incisions are carefully sutured, and the area continues to heal for a renewed smile.
Gingivoplasty: Sculpting Radiant Smiles
More than just fighting diseases, gingivoplasty aims to improve the aesthetics of your smile. Through this technique, the periodontist reshapes the gum tissue around your teeth, creating a more uniform and harmonious contour.
Gingivoplasty is indicated for:
Correcting gummy smile: Reduce the amount of gum visible, exposing more of the tooth crown for a more proportionate smile.
Treat gum recession: Rebuild receding gums, covering the exposed tooth root and preventing problems such as sensitivity and cavities.
Improve the shape of the gums: Create a more uniform and aesthetic contour for the gums, providing a more attractive smile.
Laser gum surgery offers many advantages over traditional methods. Thanks to its less invasiveness, it reduces pain and bleeding, ensuring a faster recovery. In addition, the laser sterilizes the treated area, significantly reducing the risk of infection. Another positive aspect is its high precision, which allows only the damaged tissue to be removed, preserving as much as possible the surrounding healthy tissue.