As compared to traditional dentures, implant retained dentures have more strength and durability. If you are someone who does not want to prioritize daily maintenance and regular replacement of your dentures, implant retained dentures may be a better fit for you. The lifespan of implant retained dentures depends on your oral hygiene habits, lifestyle, and the specific materials used for the implants and dentures.
The dental implants are posts that are surgically placed into your jawbone and heal to become an extension of the jawbone that supports the dentures. Dental implants can be made with a variety of different materials, but the material must be able to osseointegrate with the jawbone. Depending on the location of your implants, the health of your jawbone, and any health conditions you may have, the dentist may use zirconia or titanium implants. When you have your implants placed by a well-trained dentist and they are maintained well, your dental implants can last for 20 years or even more. Titanium is able to form a bond to the jawbone that is about as strong as that of natural teeth, so they are durable to wear. Even though implant-supported dentures can last longer than traditional dentures, they will still need adjustments periodically because of wear and tear or from changes in the shape of the mouth.
The denture component of your implant retained tooth replacement lasts about 10 to 15 years, on average. The materials used to create the denture base and teeth are made from materials that are known and tested to withstand all of the stresses of daily use, like chewing and brushing. Your mouth may change over time, and you could find that the dentist needs to adjust it to keep it comfortable or functional. Depending on your specific needs, the dentist might suggest refitting, remaking, or switching your denture.
The overall health of your gums and jawbone contributes to how long your dentures can last. It is important to have good oral hygiene habits to prevent inflammation from destroying tissue needed to support the dental implants. Regular brushing and flossing around the implants and using oral rinses will keep your mouth free from damaging bacteria. Regular appointments with your dentist allow your dentist to monitor your implants, the fit of your denture, and any components that may be wearing out before they cause problems.
Like many other aspects of your health, smoking and regular use of nicotine shorten the lifespan of implant retained dentures. Smoking delays healing, so the necessary surgery to place the implants has an increased risk of failure. Grinding your natural teeth is not good for your teeth, so if you are someone who grinds their teeth, be sure to talk to the dentist. A balanced diet with whole foods rich in nutrients and minerals is important to maintain good bone health.
If you have more questions about implant retained dentures or how they could work as a part of your treatment plan to achieve better dental health, make an appointment with the dentist to see if implant retained dentures are the best option for you.